Settlement Agencies

Several entities are involved in the process of clearing. These are clearing corporation,  clearing members, custodians, Clearing banks, Depositories etc. Lets study the roles of each of these entities. Clearing Corporation The clearing corporation is responsible for post-trade activities such as risk management and clearing and settlement of trades executed on a stock exchange. The … Read more

What is ISIN?

Each of the securities dematerialized in the NSDL/CDSL depository bears a distinctive ISIN – an identification number. International Securities Identification Number (ISIN) is a unique identification number for each security issued in any of the International Standards Organization (ISO) member countries in accordance with the ISIN standard (ISO 6166). ISO 6166 was developed for use … Read more

Depository system of India

Background: The earlier settlement system on Indian stock exchanges was very inefficient as it was unable to take care of the transfer of securities in a quick/speedy manner. Since the securities were in the form of physical certificates; their quick movement was again difficult. This led to settlement delays, theft, forgery, mutilation, and bad deliveries … Read more